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1. 📉 

The U.S. Has Run Deficits in Most Years Since 1960

  • The federal government has run a budget deficit in 56 of the last 63 years.
  • A deficit occurs when annual government spending exceeds revenue.

📌 U.S. Treasury historical data:

https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/americas-finance-guide/federal-deficit


2. 💸 

Recent Deficits Have Been Enormous

Fiscal YearDeficit (in trillions)
2020$3.1 trillion
2021$2.8 trillion
2022$1.4 trillion
2023$1.7 trillion
2024 (projected)~$1.9 trillion
  • These deficits are among the largest in U.S. history, driven by tax cuts, COVID relief, and high spending levels.

📌 Congressional Budget Office (CBO) data:

https://www.cbo.gov/publication/59784

📌 U.S. Treasury Monthly Statement:

https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/datasets/monthly-treasury-statement/summary-of-receipts-outlays-and-deficit